The nail mushroom is always easier to cure in the early stages than to face advanced form of disease.In the latest phases ofychomikosa, destruction of nail plates, whose integrity is not renewed, progresses.The skin also suffers near the affected area.
The initial phase of nail fungus is successfully treated at home with medicines and folk drugs.Let us consider in more detail how to recognize the first signs of the disease and which measures are undertaken for elimination.
Symptoms
With the disabilities of onyxhomyosis, the appearance of the nail, its shape, as well as skin near the focus of infection, change.The mushroom is localized in plates, nail bed and in the upper layers of dermis.To reveal it at an early stage, it is necessary to carefully examine the fingers every 3-4 days after visiting public places (pools, shower, open ponds).
In the initial phase, the disease may occur in three directions:
- Almost asymptomatic.This type of fungus is called normotrophic;
- With hypertrophic, an increase in the plate appears.Becomes thick and thicker;
- Attrophic form, on the contrary, characterizes the training of the nail structure.
Symptoms onychomicosis affect the comprehensive nail plate disorder, its roller, skin around.Changes relate to:
- Skin and nail shade;
- the appearance of dermis and plate;
- Power, nail thickness.
If an increased disease passes asymptomatic, only a dermatologist can identify the occurrence of disease by examination.When testing with the help of special tools, visible is visible barely distinguished white spots.During hygienic procedures, they usually do not notice.
Further changes affect the color of the nail.Healthy plates have a pink shade.The affected surface becomes yellowish or pale.Furthermore, the color changes from gray green to black and brown.A healthy shine also disappears, the nail acquires the bodies.
In the photo of the first phase oflychomicosis, yellow-brown surface affected by microorganisms are clearly visible.The nail base is also changing.It looks like a keratized roller covered with scales.The plate and sub-top bed decay and delay.The surface becomes thicker or, vice versa, becomes thinner.
The characteristic characteristic of the start onychomicose is a violation of the integrity of the plate.It is placed, divided into several layers.In some cases, hills, slots appear on its surface.
The skin around the affected area is also subjected to change.They are expressed in the following manifestations:
- Itching, ignition;
- redness;
- the occurrence of cracks;
- Loose structure.
Another characteristic symptom that can determine the disease of an unpleasant odor.It looks like the result of the spread of the fungus and his life.Sweat and pollution improve bad odors.
If the disease is not treated, the destruction is progressing.The nail is rejected without recovery.The mushroom turns to neighboring fingers, causing their deformation.
Important!In the absence of treatment, complications begin in the form of simultaneous pathology.Therefore, you need to start therapy as soon as possible.
Types of therapy
The treatment of nail fungus is done in the hospital and independently.The following types of therapy are used for this:
- medications;
- hardware;
- With the help of folk drugs.
In order for treatment to be successful, it is better to contact a dermatologist to diagnose.An independent fight against infection does not always give a positive result.Therapy deteriorates the development of disease with erroneously selected funds.
The clinic is conducting a laboratory study of the affected area, the following factors are revealed:
- Stage of diseases;
- Deformation level of plate;
- Area of spread of infection.
Given all aspects, the dermatologist prescribes the type of treatment and medicine.Home therapy is used as an add-on with medications.The treatment with specially designed antifungal drugs is the most efficient.
Medications
Onynomcomycosis in early stages are well treated with pharmacies products.They come in two types: local application and systematic (affected the entire organism).First release in such forms:
- creamy;
- liquid;
- Plasters.
Pharmacies offer a huge selection of these funds in different categories of prices.The latter are antibiotics or antimacotics.They must use them as prescribed by the doctor, because they refer to the potent.
Grease
Funds with creamy consistency are used according to the initial stages of disease development.They stop the inflammatory process, block the spread of microorganisms to neighboring fingers.
Before applying the legs, steam is recommended so that the cream improves in pores.Then the places located near the affected areas lubricate.The medicine is rubbed and between the fingers.The grease is applied according to the instructions, 2-4 times a day.This is done until a positive result is reached.
Liquid agents
Many antifungal medications are produced in the form of a solution.May be:
- Therapeutic varnishes;
- drops;
- Sprays.
The varnish applies directly to the board itself using the brush.This is very convenient because the entire composition is immediately distributed over the nail surface.The drug enters deep layers of plates, eliminating fungus.You must wait for the easy after application.Drops act similar.The affected nail is processed by pipette.It is usually already built into the lid.These funds are successfully eliminated the disease in the initial phase of the disease.
Spray and aerosols are used to treat and prevent ony micromicosis.Inside handle their feet and shoes.
Mortar
Antifungal mortars are used in combination with fat or varnish.First, the main drug is applied to the nail plate.They wait to dry and then seal the patch.After 24 hours, the product is peeled.Therapy lasts 2-4 weeks, as long as the fungus is not completely disappeared.
Hardware methods
The fungus is treated not only with the help of drugs, but also through the device.Laser exposure and ozone therapy are new successful methods to solve this disease.The essence of the first method is that a thin light beam leads to the area of bacteria damage.Laser has bactericidal and antimonymous assets.Light waves kill the fungus and disinfect the surface of the skin.
Important!The effect of the procedure is noticeable only daily behavior.It is necessary to bring a course to the end.
Another method is to enrich damaged tissues with ozone.Gas is generated on special devices.Then the mixture of zone oxygen is introduced into the upper layers of Dermis near a sick nail.This is done using injection.The gas destroys the slow fungus, prevents further expansion of infection.This procedure also regenerates leather cells, strengthens tissue.Ozonotherapy has a long effect.
Home Methods
The disease at an early stage is successfully treated with folk drugs.The main thing is to notice the infection of spreading on time.
Processing of pain places is done by rubbing therapeutic compositions or compressing compression.The drug baths are also useful.The following products are used to produce mixtures:
- Sol, Soda;
- vinegar;
- Floor soap;
- iodine;
- Medicinal herbs;
- Lemon juice.
Recipes
Send and cleanse the skin from a cup of Soda Bathroom.Create a solution based on: 50 g of sodium bikarnen per liter of hot water.Soda can be replaced by sea salt.Pour the mixture into the sink, keep your legs for 20-30 minutes.After the procedure, you need to clean the skin of keratine tissues, grease with anti -infigablet cream.Therapy is done at night.The duration of treatment is one month, with an interval of ten days in three.
Baths with deckktics of healing plants kill a fungus, disinfecting the skin, block the appearance of new earnings.For compositions use Herbs:
- Calendar flowers;
- Chamomile;
- Plantain;
- Celanda;
- Nettles and network leaves;
- Timijan;
- Burry leaves.
In two liters of boiling water, 6-7 tablespoons of crushed dry grass were buried.After 30 minutes, the legs are lowered in the solution and keep about half an hour.Infusion is also made from one grass and from their mixture.The combination of plants increases treatment efficiency.
After the bath, dead cells are removed, the skin is treated with an antiseptic (hydrogen peroxide, vinegar solution).The course of therapy is 3-4 weeks.
Iodine is a cheap and affordable remedy for the treatment of ony micromicosis and its prevention.Every day you must apply one drop of product to the patient, in the morning and evening.Such measures are undertaken to complete medicine.
In a bowl with warm water (2 liters), 60-70 g of sea salts were diluted, a few drops of iodine is added.In this solution of the feet are kept for 20-25 minutes.Such baths are made every day, in the evening, while the signs of fungi are disappearing.
Lindžice from Joda and Visheka help well.Take one teaspoon of both liquids, mix with the same amount of glycerin.Add half glass of cooked water.The resulting mixture is treated with painful plots 10-14 days in a row.
An efficient tool is compressed made by onions.Half of the bulb is crushed in dung, wrapped by gauze.Then covered with another layer of fabric and applied to the places of the foot affected by the infection.Compressing is fixed with elastic bandages or bandages.The procedure is done at night, daily.Garlic is also suitable instead of onions.Both products kill pathogenic microbes, disinfects, prevent the spread of the fungus.
If the folk methods did not help after a month, you must contact the dermatologist for advice.After the examination, the doctor will diagnose and prescribe more efficient treatment.